{
  "species_id": 48,
  "folder": "48_澳洲肺鱼",
  "pages": [
    {
      "source": "讲解手册/珍奇柜-脑展签二审_0921.pdf",
      "page": 7,
      "role": "scientific_label",
      "files": [
        "48_澳洲肺鱼/Exhibit_Materials/Handbook_04_p007.pdf",
        "48_澳洲肺鱼/Exhibit_Materials/Handbook_04_p007.jpg",
        "48_澳洲肺鱼/Exhibit_Materials/Handbook_04_p007.txt"
      ],
      "text": "澳洲肺鱼\n分类：脊椎动物 肉鳍鱼类 肺鱼类\n时代：现生\n产地：澳大利亚\n属性：浸制标本\nNeoceratodus forsteri\nClassitication: Vertebrata Sarcopterygi Dipnoi\nAge: Recent\nLocality:Australia\nstatus: Fluid-preserved specimen",
      "text_method": "OCR + source page image"
    },
    {
      "source": "讲解手册/珍奇柜-鳍展签四审_0923.pdf",
      "page": 6,
      "role": "scientific_label",
      "files": [
        "48_澳洲肺鱼/Exhibit_Materials/Handbook_07_p006.pdf",
        "48_澳洲肺鱼/Exhibit_Materials/Handbook_07_p006.jpg",
        "48_澳洲肺鱼/Exhibit_Materials/Handbook_07_p006.txt"
      ],
      "text": "澳洲肺鱼\n分类：脊椎动物 肉鳍鱼类肺鱼类\n时代：现生\n产地：澳洲\n属性：浸制标本\nNeoceratodus forsteri\nClassification: Vertebrata Sarcopterygii Dipnoi\nAge: Recent\nLocality: Australia\nStatus: Fluid-preserved specimen",
      "text_method": "OCR + source page image"
    },
    {
      "source": "讲解手册/珍奇柜-鳍展签四审_0923.pdf",
      "page": 7,
      "role": "exhibit_context",
      "files": [
        "48_澳洲肺鱼/Exhibit_Materials/Handbook_07_p007.pdf",
        "48_澳洲肺鱼/Exhibit_Materials/Handbook_07_p007.jpg",
        "48_澳洲肺鱼/Exhibit_Materials/Handbook_07_p007.txt"
      ],
      "text": "澳洲肺鱼\n现生肺鱼中的古老代表\n澳洲肺鱼是现存六种肺鱼中最古老、最\n原始的一种。其自然分布范围极窄，仅\n见于澳大利亚昆士兰州的少数河流。与\n非洲、南美肺鱼相比，澳洲肺鱼身形粗\n壮，体表覆盖较大鳞片，保留了大型桨\n状肉质偶鳍，其内部骨骼结构更接近陆\n生脊椎动物祖先。澳洲肺鱼仅具有一个\n功能性肺，平时主要依靠发达的鳃在水\n下呼吸，只有水体严重缺氧时才浮出水\n面吞咽空气。澳洲肺鱼没有演化出钻泥\n夏眠的能力，依赖稳定水域生存，水体\n彻底干涸便无法存活。该物种寿命可达\n百年，受栖息地萎缩影响，被 IUCN 列为\n濒危（EN）物种，受到澳大利亚严格法律\n保护。\nNeoceratodus forsteri\nAn Ancient Representative Among Living Lungfishes \nThe Australian lungfish is often regarded as the most \nconservative of the six living lungfish species. Its natural \ndistribution is extremely restricted, occurring only in a few \nrivers in Queensland, Australia. Compared with African and \nSouth American lungfishes, it has a more robust body \ncovered by large scales and retains broad, paddle-shaped \nfleshy paired fins whose internal skeletal organization \nresembles that of early sarcopterygians. It has a single \nfunctional lung and normally relies on well-developed gills \nfor aquatic respiration, surfacing to gulp air only when \ndissolved oxygen becomes very low. Unlike the other living \nlungfish lineages, it cannot survive complete desiccation \nby burrowing and aestivating. Individuals may live for \nmany decades, and the species is listed as Endangered \n(EN) by the IUCN and is legally protected in Australia.",
      "text_method": "native"
    },
    {
      "source": "讲解手册/珍奇柜-鳍展签四审_0923.pdf",
      "page": 20,
      "role": "exhibit_context",
      "files": [
        "48_澳洲肺鱼/Exhibit_Materials/Handbook_07_p020.pdf",
        "48_澳洲肺鱼/Exhibit_Materials/Handbook_07_p020.jpg",
        "48_澳洲肺鱼/Exhibit_Materials/Handbook_07_p020.txt"
      ],
      "text": "澳洲肺鱼偶鳍模型\nPectoral Fin of Australian Lungfish （Model）",
      "text_method": "OCR + source page image"
    }
  ],
  "videos": [],
  "images": [],
  "labels": [
    {
      "source": "讲解手册/珍奇柜-脑展签二审_0921.pdf",
      "page": 7,
      "role": "scientific_label",
      "files": [
        "48_澳洲肺鱼/Exhibit_Materials/Handbook_04_p007.pdf",
        "48_澳洲肺鱼/Exhibit_Materials/Handbook_04_p007.jpg",
        "48_澳洲肺鱼/Exhibit_Materials/Handbook_04_p007.txt"
      ],
      "text": "澳洲肺鱼\n分类：脊椎动物 肉鳍鱼类 肺鱼类\n时代：现生\n产地：澳大利亚\n属性：浸制标本\nNeoceratodus forsteri\nClassitication: Vertebrata Sarcopterygi Dipnoi\nAge: Recent\nLocality:Australia\nstatus: Fluid-preserved specimen",
      "text_method": "OCR + source page image"
    },
    {
      "source": "讲解手册/珍奇柜-鳍展签四审_0923.pdf",
      "page": 6,
      "role": "scientific_label",
      "files": [
        "48_澳洲肺鱼/Exhibit_Materials/Handbook_07_p006.pdf",
        "48_澳洲肺鱼/Exhibit_Materials/Handbook_07_p006.jpg",
        "48_澳洲肺鱼/Exhibit_Materials/Handbook_07_p006.txt"
      ],
      "text": "澳洲肺鱼\n分类：脊椎动物 肉鳍鱼类肺鱼类\n时代：现生\n产地：澳洲\n属性：浸制标本\nNeoceratodus forsteri\nClassification: Vertebrata Sarcopterygii Dipnoi\nAge: Recent\nLocality: Australia\nStatus: Fluid-preserved specimen",
      "text_method": "OCR + source page image"
    }
  ]
}